While
reading all the poems and short stories in this unit, I have been asking myself
what components of each work stand out to me; however, when reading “Hazel
Tells LaVerne” by Katharyn Howd Machan, I couldn’t help but think that the entire poem stood out to me in
comparison to all the other pieces in this unit. While all the other poems have
a somewhat forlorn or serious theme, Machan tackles the very difficult task in “Hazel
Tells LaVerne” of effectively conveying a very serious message while
simultaneously entertaining the reader by saturating the poem with humor and
voice. In response to the second critical thinking question regarding “Hazel
Tells Laverne,” I would have to remark that the poem’s humor stems from Machan’s
diction and lack of punctuation. The speaker in the poem is consistently
grammatically incorrect, using words and phrases such as “cleanin,” “musta,”
and “tryin ta climb.” Not only does this lack of proper English indicate that the
woman is not educated (and is most likely African American considering that her
job as a hotel maid was common for African American women of the time), but it
also creates a very airy and lighthearted tone for the poem which makes the humor
even more blatant. The humor itself stems from the speaker’s thoughts, words,
and actions, which are revealed in the poem to be very blunt and cynical. For
example, despite the fact that the frog’s offer to a poor woman such as the
speaker to become a princess might seem appealing to most readers, the speaker
labels the frog as “ya little green pervert” (Machan) rather than as a hero! She
also uses phrases such as “sohelpmegod” (which is intentionally written as one
word to emphasize her character and humorous nature) and performs ironic stunts
such as flushing the frog down the toilet rather than kissing him to contribute
to the poem’s humor. Furthermore, these very same phrases not only create the
poem’s humor, but also shape the speaker’s blunt and determined personality, as
well.
While “Hazel
Tells LaVerne” is undoubtedly a very humorous poem, however, Machan obviously
intended to convey a very serious message within the context of this poem as well.
While the poem may be a lighthearted parody of “The Frog Prince,” the fact
remains that the ironic ending to the poem indicates the fact that many
individuals of African American background placed no value on their identities
and consequently harbored no hope of achieving anything remarkable in their lifetimes.
In all honesty, most stories containing a frog begging for a kiss from a lovely
woman conclude with the “happily ever after” of a prince and princess falling in
love. In “Hazel Tells LaVerne,” however, Hazel merely laughs at the mere
thought of becoming a princess. I also noticed when analyzing this poem that
only one line in the entirety of the poem consists of only one word. This
occurs at the very end when Hazel says, “me a princess” (Machan) and “me”
stands on a line all by itself. I believe Machan’s purpose in isolating this
word from all others was to emphasize the fact that even the illusion of
becoming a princess- or really anything superior for a hotel maid, for that
matter- was simply incomprehensible to a woman with a background and heritage
as humble as Hazel’s. Therefore, although “Hazel Tells LaVerne” is certainly a
very comical poem, Machan clearly was also conveying a sense that many African
Americans of the time attributed no value to their identity and revealing the fact
that, in many cases, a person’s identity was one of their greatest inhibitions
in life.
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